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The Security Token Service must limit the maximum size of a POST request.


Overview

Finding ID Version Rule ID IA Controls Severity
V-256747 VCST-70-000003 SV-256747r889211_rule Medium
Description
The "maxPostSize" value is the maximum size in bytes of the POST that will be handled by the container FORM URL parameter parsing. Limit its size to reduce exposure to a denial-of-service (DoS) attack. If "maxPostSize" is not set, the default value of 2097152 (2MB) is used. Security Token Service is configured in its shipping state to not set a value for "maxPostSize".
STIG Date
VMware vSphere 7.0 vCenter Appliance STS Security Technical Implementation Guide 2023-06-15

Details

Check Text ( C-60422r889209_chk )
At the command prompt, run the following command:

# xmllint --xpath '/Server/Service/Connector[@port="${bio-custom.http.port}"]/@maxPostSize' /usr/lib/vmware-sso/vmware-sts/conf/server.xml

Expected result:

XPath set is empty

If the output does not match the expected result, this is a finding.
Fix Text (F-60365r889210_fix)
Navigate to and open:

/usr/lib/vmware-sso/vmware-sts/conf/server.xml

Navigate to each of the nodes.

Remove any configuration for "maxPostSize".

Restart the service with the following command:

# vmon-cli --restart sts